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Monthly Copper Bulletin - September 2024

Writer's picture: Er-BakırEr-Bakır

Updated: Dec 31, 2024

3M LME copper traded in September between $8,890-$10,158. Recent economic data, especially the manufacturing PMI released in China, indicated that the economy was still weak. Investors expected the Chinese government to take new steps to support the economy. It fell to $8,890 on Wednesday, September 4, 2024, under pressure from the steps to support the economy that did not come after the PMI data was released. Towards the end of the month, it tested the highest level since June 7 at $10,158, as demand expectations increased following a series of incentive measures from leading metal consumer China, and completed September with a 6.63% gain at $9,865.



Monthly Changes
Monthly Changes

Copper prices tested the lowest level since August 12 at $8,890 on Wednesday, September 4, 2024, due to the impact of weak production data from China, the strong dollar and demand concerns. LME copper recovered some of its losses ahead of the US nonfarm payrolls data due to the effect of the upcoming US elections and the cautious attitude around possible economic policies that could affect demand for commodities, but finished the 36th week down 3.22% at $8954.


3M LME copper traded between $8,941 and $9,327 for a 37th week. It rose ahead of US inflation figures due on Wednesday, September 11, 2024. It finished the week at $9,257, up 3.38% on Friday following US consumer inflation data, as stimulus hopes rose in leading metals consumer China following efforts by Chinese President Xi Jinping to help the country meet its annual economic targets.


Following the Fed’s long awaited rate cut, LME copper rose to a two month high at $9,599.5. All LME metals were positive for the 38th week. While a renewed rally in the dollar limited copper’s gains, optimism about more stimulus from China kept copper above $9,450.


Copper prices traded between $9,381.5-$10,095 for the 39th week. Copper prices rose to $10,095 with the support of China's largest financial support program since the pandemic and the decline In the dollar, and finished the week with a 5.14% gain at $9,973.5. 3M LME copper tested the highest level since June 7 at $10,158 on the last day of September, then ended the month at $9865 due to profit taking.


MONTHLY REVIEW & INDUSTRY NEWS

The global refined copper market showed a 54,000 metric tons surplus in August, compared

with a 73,000 metric tons surplus in July, the International Copper Study Group (ICSG) said

in its latest monthly bulletin.


For the first 8 months of the year, the market was in a 535,000 metric tons surplus compared

with a 75,000 metric tons surplus in the same period a year earlier, the ICSG said.


World refined copper output in August was 2.32 million metric tons , while consumption

was 2.27 million metric tons.


When adjusted for changes in inventory in Chinese bonded warehouses, There was a 42,000

metric tons surplus in August compared with a 63,000 metric tons surplus in July, the ICSG

said.


China's refined copper production in September rose 0.4% from the prior year to 1.14

million metric tons, data from the country's National Bureau of Statistics showed.


China's September imports of unwrought copper and copper products was flat year-on-year

at 479,000 metric tons, data from the General Administration of Customs showed


- For the first nine months of the year, copper imports were up 2.6% at 4.09 million tons,

the data showed.


Manufacturing production in Chile jumped 3.4% in August on a yearly basis, the country's

INE statistics agency said on Monday, exceeding the 0.5% increase expected by economists

polled by Reuters.


- Copper output in Chile, the world's largest producer of the red metal, increased 7.1%

year-on-year in the month to 470,478 metric tons, the agency added.


"The market is trying to establish some support in this area around $9,500, which is both

technical and psychological support," said Ole Hansen, head of commodity strategy at Saxo

Bank in Copenhagen.


"Given a lack of a clear market signal, metals continue to follow a mean-reverting strategy,

edging closer to their averages. For copper, this level is currently at $9,450 a ton," Sucden

Financial said in a note.


"Market is seeing some profit booking after copper prices rallied last month. The rally would

have had a longer shelf life if we got more details around stimulus measures, adding solid

support for the property market," ANZ analyst Soni Kumari said.


"The policy stimulus effect to copper in the short term is almost finished. We saw the stock

accumulation in China for the first time in September," said Matt Huang, analyst at broker

BANDS Financial.


LME stock and price chart are provided below for your information:






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